Error code 12031 in Ajax enabled wcf on JQuery call

Error code 12031
Introduction:
This article explains how to resolve this error code 12031 in ajax enabled wcf service. I have the below service and code for calling wcf.



WCF Service

namespace WCFBAL
{
 [DataContract]
 public class Employee
 {
 [DataMember]
 public int EmpID;
 [DataMember]
 public string Name;
 [DataMember]
 public int Salary;
 [DataMember]
 public DateTime JoiningDate;
 }
 [ServiceContract(Namespace = "")]
 [AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = 

 AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
 public class WCFBALService
 {
 [WebInvoke(Method = "POST")]
 public Employee GetEmpInfo(int mEmpID)
 {
 try
 {
 //suppose you have a list of employee like as in the database
 List lst = new List() 
 { 
 new Employee { EmpID = 1, Name = "Deepak", Salary = 12000, JoiningDate = 
 Convert.ToDateTime("11/05/2011") },

 new Employee { EmpID = 2, Name = "Mohan", Salary = 18000},
 new Employee { EmpID = 3, Name = "Mohan", JoiningDate = 

  Convert.ToDateTime("06/10/2011") }
 };
 var q = lst.Where(m => m.EmpID == mEmpID).FirstOrDefault();
 Employee mobjEmp = new Employee();
 if (q != null)
 {
 mobjEmp.EmpID = q.EmpID;
 mobjEmp.Name = q.Name;
mobjEmp.Salary = q.Salary; // comment this line to expect same error 
 //The no error will be raised since "Salary" field is of int type and 
  default value of int variable is "0", so zero value will be assigned to it. 
 mobjEmp.JoiningDate = q.JoiningDate; 
  // comment this line and provide mEmpID=1 to raise error 
 //The error will be raised since "JoiningDate" field is not being serialized because
 //this of DateTime and this has no default value and not assign any value to it.
 }
 return mobjEmp;
 }
 catch (Exception mex)
 {
 return null;
 }
 }
 }
} 


WCF Service Method Calling Code 

<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> 
      <script type="text/javascript">
     $('#btn').live('click', function () {
     // debugger;
     var value = $('#txtEmpID').val();
     if (value != '') {
     var strJSONFilterCriteria = '{"mEmpID":"' + value + '"}';
     $.ajax({ type: "POST", contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
     url: '<%=ViewState["WCFBalUrl"]%>' + '/GetEmpInfo',
     data: strJSONFilterCriteria,
     dataType: "json",
     error: function (msg) {
     // debugger;
     alert('Service call failed: ' + msg.status + ' Type :' + msg.statusText);
     },
     success: function (msg) {
     //debugger;
     var str = "Emp ID:" + msg.d.EmpID + "\n";
     str += "Emp Name:" + msg.d.Name + "\n";
     str += "Emp Salary:" + msg.d.Salary + "\n";
     //str += "JoiningDate:" + new Date(parseInt(msg.d.JoiningDate.substr(6))) + "\n";
     alert(str);
     } }); }
     return false;
     });
     </script>
     <h2>
     WCF Error Code 12031
     </h2>
     <p>
     Learn more about Complete .Net Tutorials visit<a href="http://dotnet.vepsh.com/"
     title="Complete .Net Tutorials">
     www.dotnet.vepsh.com</a>.
     </p>
     <p>
     Enter Employee ID (1-3)
     </p>
     <p>
     <asp:TextBox ID="txtEmpID" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static"></asp:TextBox>
      <asp:Button ID="btn" runat="server" Text="Get Info" ClientIDMode="Static" />
     </p> 

Error code 12031

Ashwani
Ashwani

This is a short biography of the post author. Maecenas nec odio et ante tincidunt tempus donec vitae sapien ut libero venenatis faucibus nullam quis ante maecenas nec odio et ante tincidunt tempus donec.

No comments:

Post a Comment